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Table 3 Clavien‒Dindo classification of postoperative complications

From: A novel perineal exposure method in laparoscopic abdominal perineal resection of rectal cancer: a case series study

Complication

No. of cases

Clavien‒Dindo classification

I

II

IIIa

IIIb

IVa

IVb

V

Pneumonia

1

 

1

     

Intestinal obstruction

1

 

1

     

Urinary retention

1

 

1

     

Peristomal dermatitis

1

1

      

Total

4

1

3

0

0

0

0

0