Table 1 Characteristics of 43 patients with bleeding after a percutaneous renal procedure
From: Super-selective renal artery embolization (SRAE) for iatrogenic and traumatic renal hemorrhage
Characteristics | Value |
|---|---|
Patients | 43 |
Average Age | 53 |
Gender | |
Male | 31 |
Female | 12 |
Injury Causes | |
Percutaneous nephrolithotomy | 17 |
Partial nephrectomy | 13 |
External trauma | 9 |
Ureteroscope | 3 |
Biopsy | 1 |
Clinical Presentations | |
Drainage of hemorrhagic fluid | 22 |
Gross hematuria | 17 |
Pain | 12 |
Diagnostic Tests | |
Decrease in hemoglobin levels | 40 |
Blood transfusion | 24 |