Table 3 Logistic regression analysis for PHLF

Age

1.03

1.00–1.05

0.024

1.00

0.97–1.03

0.94

Major hepatectomy

1.75

1.02–2.98

0.04

3.22

1.63–6.39

 < 0.001

Child–Pugh classification

1.59

0.67–3.71

0.28

MELD score

1.02

0.96–1.09

0.52

mALBI grade

2.25

1.64–3.07

 < 0.001

1.72

1.17–2.52

0.006

LHL15

0.86

0.81–0.93

 < 0.001

1.01

0.97–1.06

0.58

ICG-R15

1.10

1.07–1.13

 < 0.001

1.08

1.04–1.12

 < 0.001

Esophagogastric varices

5.27

2.88–9.65

 < 0.001

2.95

1.34–6.47

0.007

Multivariable logistic regression analysis by subgroup on ICG-R15

ICG-R15 < 19 (N = 302)

ICG-R15 ≥ 19 (N = 82)

Variable

OR

95% CI

P value

OR

95% CI

P value

Age

1.03

0.99–1.07

0.14

0.98

0.92–1.03

0.40

Major hepatectomy

2.58

1.08–6.15

0.033

4.55

1.28–10.6

0.02

mALBI grade

1.75

1.10–2.77

0.017

1.85

0.89–3.86

0.10

LHL15

1.15

0.95–1.39

0.142

0.86

0.76–0.97

0.02

Esophagogastric varices

2.86

0.8–10.3

0.11

4.12

1.43–12.1

0.001