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Table 3 Postoperative outcomes of the patients before and after PSM

From: Does thoracoscopic repair of type C esophageal atresia require emergency treatment?

Variable

Group A (n = 43)

Group B (n = 43)

P

Time to postoperative mechanical ventilation (days)

1.0(1.0, 3.0)

2.0(1.0, 3.0)

0.417

Time to postoperative sedation (days)

2.0(1.0, 3.0)

2.0 (1.0, 6.0)

0.291

Time to feeding via nasogastric tube (days)

4.0(2.0, 5.0)

3.0(2.0, 5.0)

0.193

Time to oral feeding (days)

12.0(11.0, 15.0)

13.0(11.0, 15.0)

0.142

Postoperative hospital stay (days)

19.3 ± 1.5

18.7 ± 1.6

0.069

Total hospital stay (days)

21.3 ± 1.6

22.1 ± 2.0

0.065

Anastomotic leakage (n, %)

6(14.0)

3(7.0)

0.481

Anastomotic stricture (n, %)

9(20.9)

5(11.6)

0.243

Number of balloon dilations

3.1 ± 1.1

1.8 ± 0.8

0.035*

Recurrent esophageal fistulas (n, %)

4(9.3)

4(9.3)

1.000

Recurrent respiratory tract infection (n, %)

17(39.5)

9(20.9)

0.060

mortality (n, %)

1 (2.3)

0

1.000

  1. * p < 0.05 was considered statistically significant