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Table 1 Comparison of demographic and clinical characteristics of the study participants between the GA and LA Group

From: Thyroidectomy under local versus general anesthesia in health camp settings in Uganda: a randomized prospective equivalence single-blind controlled trial

Characteristic

General anesthesia

(29)N(%)

Local Anesthesia

(29) N(%)

Overall

(58)N(%)

Chi square(X2)P value except for “b”

Age (years)

43.5(10.0)a

39.3(14.1)a

41.4 (12.3)

0.204b

Sex

   

0.640

Female

26(89.7)

27(93.1)

53(91.4)

Male

3(10.3)

2(6.9)

5(8.6)

Marital status

   

0.896

Married

25(86.2)

24(82.8)

49(84.5)

Cohabiting

2(6.9)

2(6.9)

4(6.9)

Single

2(6.9)

3(10.3)

5(8.6)

Education

   

0.445

None

8(27.6)

5(17.2)

13(22.4)

Primary

14(48.3)

13(44.8)

27(46.6)

Secondary

7(24.1)

11(37.9)

18(31.0)

Residence

   

0.389

Rural

25(86.2)

27(93.1)

52(89.7)

Urban

4(13.8)

2(6.9)

6(10.3)

Symptom duration (months)

115.0(92.2)a

105.1(93.9)a

110.1(92.4)a

0.687b

Difficulty in breathing

  

0.063

No

9(31.0)

16(55.2)

25(43.1)

Yes

20(69.0)

13(44.8)

33(56.9)

Difficulty swallowing

  

0.113

No

16(55.2)

10(34.5)

26(44.8)

Yes

13(44.8)

19(65.5)

32(55.2)

Voice change

   

0.097

No

7(24.1)

13(44.8)

20(34.5)

Yes

22(75.9)

16(55.2)

38(65.5)

WHO grade

   

0.936

1 A

2(6.9)

2(6.9)

4(6.9)

1B

4(13.8)

5(17.2)

9(15.5)

2

23(79.3)

22(75.9)

45(77.6)

Surgery type

   

1.000

HT

9(31.0)

9(31.0)

18(31.0)

NTT

20(69.0)

20(69.0)

40(69.0)

  1. b = Independent samples test p value, a = Mean and standard deviation, HT = Hemi- thyroidectomy, NTT = Near total thyroidectomy