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Table 2 Comparison of the operation outcomes of thyroidectomy under LA and GA

From: Thyroidectomy under local versus general anesthesia in health camp settings in Uganda: a randomized prospective equivalence single-blind controlled trial

Outcome

General anesthesia

(29)N(%)

Local Anesthesia (29) N(%)

Overall

(58)N(%)

Chi squired test P value except for b

Nausea

    

No

12(41.4)

16(55.2)

28(48.3)

0.293

Yes

17(58.6)

13(44.8)

30(51.7)

 

Vomiting

No

22(75.9)

18(62.1)

40(69.0)

0.256

Yes

7(24.1)

11(37.9)

18(31.0)

 

Hematoma formation

No

29(100.0)

27(93.1)

56(96.6)

0.150

Yes

0(0.0)

2(6.9)

2(3.4)

 

Transient voice symptoms

   

No

23(79.3)

22(75.9)

45(77.6)

0.793

Yes

6(20.7)

7924.1)

13(22.4)

 

Post-operative pain

VAS at 6 h

4(3–5)a

4(3–5) a

4(3–5) a

0.642b

VAS at 12 h

3(2–4) a

3(2–4) a

3(2–4) a

0.569b

VAS at 24 h

2(2–3) a

2(2–3) a

2(2–3) a

0.072b

  1. b = Independent-Samples Kruskal-Wallis Test p value, a = median and Interquartile range, VAS = Visual analog score for pain