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Table 1 Patient characteristics

From: Influence of previous gastrectomy on postoperative bile leakage after laparoscopic liver resection

Variables

POBL (+)

(n = 9)

POBL (-)

(n = 501)

p value

Age, median (range), yr

81 (62–88)

72 (21–91)

0.005

Sex

  

0.559

 Male

 Female

7 (77.8)

2 (22.2)

344 (68.7)

157 (31.3)

 

ASA

  

0.865

 1–2

 3 or more

4 (44.4)

5 (55.6)

264 (52.7)

237 (47.3)

 

PS

  

0.182

 0

 1

9 (100)

0 (0)

418 (83.4)

83 (16.6)

 

BMI, median (range), kg/m2

22.4 (17.1–24.8)

22.7 (13.9–37.4)

0.450

Diabetes mellitus

3 (33.3)

154 (30.7)

0.867

Hemodialysis

0 (0)

12 (2.4)

0.639

Steroid use

0 (0)

14 (2.8)

0.611

Medical history

   

 Upper abdominal surgery

 Gastrectomy

 Colorectal surgery

5 (55.6)

3 (33.3)

4 (44.4)

162 (32.3)

25 (4.9)

121 (24.2)

0.139

0.002

0.524

  1. Data are presented as number (%) unless specified
  2. ASA indicates American Society of Anesthesiologists Physical Status; PS, performance status, BMI, body mass index