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  1. Gallstone disease is one of the most resource-intensive surgical conditions. Despite the significant burden of emergency cholecystectomy on healthcare system, there is lack of research assessing the risk facto...

    Authors: Nourah AlSaleh, Abdulqader Murad Alaa adeen, Omar Esam Hetta, Abdulaziz Abdullah Alsiraihi, Mahmoud Waleed Mahmoud Bader, Alwaleed Khalid Aloufi, Farah Mohammed ALZahrani, Majed Ramadan, Amro Hasan Ageel and Mohammed Alzahrani
    Citation: BMC Surgery 2024 24:396
  2. Although Mammotome-assisted minimally invasive resection (MAMIR) has been widely accepted for treating breast benign nodules, the procedure remains very technical and challenging. The present study aimed to as...

    Authors: Yafei Sun, Zipeng Xu, Jing Hu, Lina You and Chaobo Chen
    Citation: BMC Surgery 2024 24:393
  3. Lower extremity deep vein thrombosis (LEDVT) is a common complication after orthopedic surgery. Currently, a reliable assessment tool is lacking to evaluate the risk of postoperative LEDVT in patients undergoi...

    Authors: Yixiang Zhao, Xiangzhen Kong, Kangle Song, Zhenchuan Liu, Yuanqiang Zhang and Lei Cheng
    Citation: BMC Surgery 2024 24:392
  4. Pulmonary nodule ablation is an effective method for treating pulmonary nodules. This study is based on the traditional CT-guided percutaneous microwave ablation (MWA) of pulmonary nodules. By comparing laser ...

    Authors: Yuejuan Zhang, Zijian Li, Cheng Ding, Jun Zhao, Li Ye, Ziqing Shen and Xinyu Song
    Citation: BMC Surgery 2024 24:391
  5. The study aims to investigate the application of surgical vaginoscopy via a no-touch hysteroscopic approach for the management of female genital polyps. The primary objective is to assess the feasibility of th...

    Authors: Haixia Li, Baojun Yang, Wanli Gao, Chunyu Huang, Chunxia Li, Hui Zhao and Limin Feng
    Citation: BMC Surgery 2024 24:390
  6. Acute cholecystitis (AC) is an acute inflammatory disease of the gallbladder and one of the most frequent causes of acute abdominal pain. Early cholecystectomy is recommended for mild cholecystitis. However, t...

    Authors: Dai Kujirai, Yujiro Isobe, Hirofumi Suzumura, Kenji Matsumoto, Yuichi Sasakura, Toshiaki Terauchi, Masaru Kimata, Hiroharu Shinozaki and Kenji Kobayashi
    Citation: BMC Surgery 2024 24:389
  7. Tourniquets are routinely employed to achieve hemostasis in modern limb surgeries. Nevertheless, the precise role and benefits of tourniquets in high tibial osteotomy (HTO) surgeries remain understudied. The a...

    Authors: Huiwen Wu, Fangyuan Wang, Shihao Deng, Shuai Liang, Shaoze Lan, Kenan Sun, Ciren Lunzhu, Dawa Cangjue and Jun Li
    Citation: BMC Surgery 2024 24:388
  8. The aim of this study was to introduce and assess the safety and feasibility of single incision laparoscopic totally preperitoneal hernioplasty (SIL-TPP) for bilateral inguinal hernia repair.

    Authors: Qing Huang, Xiaojun Wang, Li Hu, Xionghua Xiang, Changlei Qi, Ting Fei and Encheng Zhou
    Citation: BMC Surgery 2024 24:386
  9. The aim of this study was to assess the learning curve of robotic-assisted sacrocolpopexy by applying CUSUM analysis based on operation time, complication rate and conversion rate to open laparotomy.

    Authors: Kena Park, Ji Young Kwon, Eun-Hee Yoo, Seon Hwa Lee, Jeong Min Song and Seung Yeon Pyeon
    Citation: BMC Surgery 2024 24:385
  10. Tubular anastomosis is commonly used in proximal gastrectomy; however, its use in stage II esophagogastric conjugate cancer is currently unclear. In this study, we investigated the short- and long-term clinica...

    Authors: Zhixing Zhang, Tiantian Zhao, Yixing Wang, Fei Xue, Yansong Pu, Qingguo Du and Yunhua Wu
    Citation: BMC Surgery 2024 24:382
  11. To conduct a comprehensive assessment of real patient data undergoing the procedure within a healthcare provider, integrating both costs and care stages related to bariatric surgery, emphasizing the relevance ...

    Authors: Beatriz Böger, Guilherme de Souza Ribeiro, Bianca Fontana Aguiar, Jolline Lind, Anne Karine Bosetto Fiebrantz, Moacir Pires Ramos, João Henrique Felicio de Lima and Jaime Luis Lopes Rocha
    Citation: BMC Surgery 2024 24:381
  12. The majority of robot-assisted total joint arthroplasties necessitate preoperative computed tomography (CT) scans. Incidental findings in these CT scans can introduce complexity into clinical treatment decisio...

    Authors: Yutian Lei, Danqing Zhang, Sen Luo, Ruomu Cao, Jian Wang, Yongping Cao, Hua Tian, Shigui Yan, Xu Gao, Peng Yan, Zeyu Liu, Yang Chen, Kunzheng Wang, Run Tian and Pei Yang
    Citation: BMC Surgery 2024 24:380
  13. Thyroid surgeries are intricate operations that carry the risk of damaging the parathyroid glands, which can result in hypocalcemia and potential long-term hypoparathyroidism. Innovative surgical techniques in...

    Authors: Chen Chen, Xiaole Wang, Gang Liu and Yi Huang
    Citation: BMC Surgery 2024 24:379
  14. Laparoscopic cholecystectomy, being a prevalent abdominal surgical procedure, has transitioned through various innovative stages aimed at reducing the procedure's invasiveness. These stages encompass Single-In...

    Authors: Changjin Nam, Jun Suh Lee, Ji Su Kim, Tae Yoon Lee and Young Chul Yoon
    Citation: BMC Surgery 2024 24:378

    The Correction to this article has been published in BMC Surgery 2024 24:387

  15. [18F]FDG PET/CT has been widely used as a diagnostic tool in detection and localization of recurrent non-avid radioiodine lesions in post-operative differentiated thyroid cancer (DTC) patients with elevated serum...

    Authors: Le Ngoc Ha, Nguyen Thi Phuong and Mai Hong Son
    Citation: BMC Surgery 2024 24:377
  16. To investigate the application of recombinant human bone morphogenetic protein-2 (RhBMP-2) in Percutaneous Endoscopic Posterior Lumbar Interbody Fusion (PE-PLIF).

    Authors: Yunsheng Chen, Canhua Xu, Yaohong Wu, Jiangyou Shi and Rongchun Chen
    Citation: BMC Surgery 2024 24:376

    The Correction to this article has been published in BMC Surgery 2025 25:16

  17. Endoscopic lateral neck dissection (LND) can be a scarless procedure if a surgeon has performed a sufficient number of operations to become skilled at the techniques involved. Here, we examine the learning cur...

    Authors: Zhen-Xin Chen, Xin-Ran Zhao, Jie-Min Deng, Ying Cao, Jing-Bao Chen, Feng-Shun Pang, Zhan-Hong Lin, Xiao-Bo Zhang, Bo Xu and You Qin
    Citation: BMC Surgery 2024 24:375
  18. There is no regulation in the current guidelines on the sequence of ligation of the inferior mesenteric artery and vein during rectal cancer surgery owing to a lack of sufficient evidence. Circulating tumor ce...

    Authors: Tao Pan, Chang-bo Nie, Chao Liu and Hai Hu
    Citation: BMC Surgery 2024 24:374
  19. Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is prevalent in Taiwan, primarily due to the high incidence of hepatitis B and C infections, with high recurrence rates of 50–70% within five years after initial treatment. Treat...

    Authors: Yi Chan Chen, Ruey-Shyang Soong, Po-Hsing Chiang, Shion Wei Chai and Chih-Ying Chien
    Citation: BMC Surgery 2024 24:373
  20. The feasibility and safety of laparoscopic pancreaticoduodenectomy (LPD) in overweight patients is still controversial. This study was designed to analyze the impact of overweight on surgical outcomes in patie...

    Authors: Dechao Li, Shulin Wang, Huating Zhang, Yukun Cao and Qingsen Chu
    Citation: BMC Surgery 2024 24:372
  21. This study aims to explore the appropriate surgical treatment method for acute intestinal obstruction caused by gastrointestinal foreign bodies in children through a comparison of clinical characteristics in p...

    Authors: Min Dong, Wanli Zhang, Lulu zheng, Jun Sun, Zhibao Lv and Wei Wu
    Citation: BMC Surgery 2024 24:371
  22. Posttraumatic spinal cord tethering and syringomyelia are considered disabling diseases in patients with spinal cord injury. In symptomatic patients, surgical management can achieve promising clinical outcomes...

    Authors: Phillip Jaszczuk, Denis Bratelj, Crescenzo Capone, Susanne Stalder, Marcel Rudnick, Rajeev K. Verma, Tobias Pötzel and Michael Fiechter
    Citation: BMC Surgery 2024 24:370
  23. Elderly hip fracture was a common orthopedic emergency with high perioperative complication risks. Combined with preoperative acute heart failure, the risk increases further, with pneumonia being a common comp...

    Authors: Yuying Li, Shuhan Li, Jiaxuan Zhu, Zhiqian Wang and Xiuguo Zhang
    Citation: BMC Surgery 2024 24:369
  24. To evaluate the safety and outcomes of modified Kasai operation combined with autologous bone marrow mononuclear cell (BMMNC) infusion for biliary atresia (BA).

    Authors: Liem Nguyen Thanh, Hoang-Phuong Nguyen, Trang Phan Thi Kieu, Minh Ngo Duy, Hien Thi Thu Ha, Hang Bui Thi, Thanh Quang Nguyen, Hien Duy Pham and Tam Duc Tran
    Citation: BMC Surgery 2024 24:368
  25. Obesity has been recognized as a chronic disorder by the World Health Organisation (WHO) and was first reported in the Paleolithic age. In the recent years there has not been an international collaborative tha...

    Authors: Sjaak Pouwels, Omar Thaher, Miljana Vladimirov, Daniel Moritz Felsenreich, Beniamino Pascotto, Safwan Taha, Dirk Bausch and Rodolfo J. Oviedo
    Citation: BMC Surgery 2024 24:367
  26. Open pancreaticoduodenectomy (OPD) is an essential surgical procedure for expert hepato-biliary-pancreatic (HBP) surgeons. However, there is no standard for how many surgeries must be performed by a surgeon in...

    Authors: Tomokazu Fuji, Yuzo Umeda, Kosei Takagi, Masayoshi Hioki, Ryuichi Yoshida, Yoshikatsu Endo, Kazuya Yasui, Daisuke Nobuoka, Toshiharu Mitsuhashi and Toshiyoshi Fujiwara
    Citation: BMC Surgery 2024 24:366
  27. Robot-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (RATS) thymectomy has been increasingly performed for treating thymic epithelial tumors in recent years. However, there are very limited reports on the long-term oncologic ...

    Authors: Long-fei Zhu, Ling-min Zhang, Chun-jian Zuo, Bin Jiang and Nian Cheng
    Citation: BMC Surgery 2024 24:365
  28. Pelvic fractures are often associated with life-threatening damage and mechanical instability. Surgical therapy is a prior choice. To minimize surgical invasion and risk, bilateral screws combined with curved ...

    Authors: Junqi Huang, Jiajia Cheng, Bo Shi, Heng Yang, Tao Wang, Dingwei Zhang, Nan Ye and Shitian Tang
    Citation: BMC Surgery 2024 24:364
  29. Splenectomy indications are well documented; however, several infectious complications and potentially life-threatening conditions could arise after splenectomy. We aim to describe a 20-year single-center expe...

    Authors: Carlos Eduardo Rey Chaves, Sebastián Díaz, David Gómez Garnica, Oscar Cardenas, Paula Noguera, Manuela Ortíz Marín, Vanessa Velandia, Danny Conde, María Camila Rojas Gómez and María Gómez Zuleta
    Citation: BMC Surgery 2024 24:362
  30. This study aimed to analyze the effects of anterior descending mandible (ADM) and free superficial musculoaponeurotic system (SMAS) folding flaps on post-parotidectomy facial depression.

    Authors: Xianda Chai, Xianxian Qian, Huan Wang, Ziqi Zhou, Lingling Tang, Jing Zhang and Longfei Yue
    Citation: BMC Surgery 2024 24:361

    The Correction to this article has been published in BMC Surgery 2025 25:65

  31. When compared to open surgery, laparoscopic common bile duct exploration (LCBDE) is known to cause less discomfort and a faster recovery. This study examines the effect of the Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (...

    Authors: Linxiang He, Zhuming Chen, Zhen Wang and Yingchun Pan
    Citation: BMC Surgery 2024 24:360
  32. Type IV-A choledochal cyst (CDC) has been considered to have a poor prognosis due to the high incidence of postoperative anastomotic strictures and intrahepatic stones. This study aimed to evaluate the surgica...

    Authors: Wei Liu, Tong Yin, Xinyuan Chen, Mei Diao and Long Li
    Citation: BMC Surgery 2024 24:359
  33. The incidence of androgenetic alopecia in males is on the rise annually, with hair transplantation using follicular unit extraction (FUE) gaining increasing acceptance as an appropriate treatment for these ind...

    Authors: Fang Wang, Ying Chen, Chen Yang, Chao Li, Huifeng Zhang, Jie He, Meng Li, Ting Lei, Huibin Lei, Bei Liu and Wei Zhang
    Citation: BMC Surgery 2024 24:358
  34. Pancreatic transplantation is the only definitive surgical treatment for diabetes mellitus. Currently, most transplant centers use enteric exocrine drainage of pancreatic secretions; however, experts disagree ...

    Authors: Mogeli Sh. Khubutiya, Ilya V. Dmitriev, Nikita S. Zhuravel, Aslan G. Balkarov, Roman V. Storozhev, Yuri A. Anisimov, Alexander S. Kondrashkin and Nonna V. Shmarina
    Citation: BMC Surgery 2024 24:357
  35. Pain is a relatively common complication after hook-wire puncture localization. However, the problem of pain occurrence following this localization procedure has not been sufficiently examined. In this prospec...

    Authors: Jiajian Pan, Tianci Feng, Jiayi Wang, Ran Ma, Tianyue Ma, Yong Ge, Teng Sun, Shoujie Feng, Cheng Zhang and Hao Zhang
    Citation: BMC Surgery 2024 24:356
  36. The unilateral biportal endoscopic (UBE) technique has garnered significant attention for its little paraspinal iatrogenic damage, expedited recovery, and low complication rates. This method is also applicable...

    Authors: Zhenyuan Lu, Dian Zhong, Yang Liu, Guosheng Zhao, Zhenyong Ke and Yang Wang
    Citation: BMC Surgery 2024 24:355
  37. Rectal prolapse is prevalent in children and the elderly, impacting quality of life significantly. Traditional surgical interventions carry risks, especially in pediatric patients. Ethanol sclerotherapy offers...

    Authors: Mehdi Forooghi, Fateme Ziyaee, Hamidreza Foroutan, Ali Bahador, Ali Tadayon, Omidreza Azh, Maryam Ranjbar, Pardis Bostanian, Sara Mostafavi, Sina Jamzad, Amir Mohammad Ghiasi Nezhad, Narges Ansary, Mahsa Rouhafshari, Mohammadreza Khazaie, Hossein Fatemian and Rezvan Moradi
    Citation: BMC Surgery 2024 24:354
  38. Although pancreaticoduodenectomy (PD) for pancreatic or periampullary cancer is the gold standard treatment regardless of patient age, patients aged 80 years or older have poor postoperative short-term outcome...

    Authors: Naoki Iwanaga, Yoshinori Takeda, Ryuji Yoshioka, Yoshihiro Mise, Hiroyuki Sugo and Akio Saiura
    Citation: BMC Surgery 2024 24:353
  39. To retrospectively evaluate thoracic duct (TD) congestion in hepatic lymphorrhea (HL) and propose treatment suggestions.

    Authors: Xin Liu, Zhong Liu, Wenbin Shen, Song Xia, Yuguang Sun, Kun Chang, Jianfeng Xin, Ran An, Chen Liang and Chenxiao Zhou
    Citation: BMC Surgery 2024 24:352
  40. Hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage (HICH) is a condition associated with significant morbidity, mortality, and disability, particularly among the elderly population. The management of moderate thalamic-basa...

    Authors: Shiqiang Yang, Yanwei Liu, Shiqiang Wang, Hua Peng, Xin Qi, Zhonghai Cai, Xuhui Hui and Anqiang Yang
    Citation: BMC Surgery 2024 24:351
  41. The treatment of critical limb-threatening ischemia (CLTI) is revascularization. Lumbar sympathectomy (LS) could be attempted when this is not amenable. Using laparoscopic techniques to perform LS adds the adv...

    Authors: Wael E. Shaalan, Ali A. Elemam, Hassan Lotfy, Ahmad R. Naga, Mohamed I. Mohamed, Yomna E. Dean and Tamer N. Abdelbaki
    Citation: BMC Surgery 2024 24:350
  42. To investigate the correlation between the implantation status of the ROI-C cervical cage plates and the Hounsfield unit(HU) value of the target vertebral endplate during anterior cervical decompression and fu...

    Authors: Guozheng Jiang, Luchun Xu, Yongdong Yang, Jianbin Guan, Yukun Ma, Ningning Feng, Ziye Qiu, Zeyu Li, Guanlong Wang, Jiaojiao Fan, Yi Qu and Xing Yu
    Citation: BMC Surgery 2024 24:349
  43. The benefits of low-pressure laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LPLC) in patients with cardiopulmonary comorbidities remain unclear. This study aimed to explore the feasibility and pulmonary effects of LPLC in pati...

    Authors: Feng Tian, Xiaowei Sun, Yang Yu, Ning Zhang, Tao Hong, Lu Liang, Bihui Yao, Lei Song, Changhong Pei, Yu Wang, Wenlong Lu, Qiang Qu, Junchao Guo, Taiping Zhang and Xiaodong He
    Citation: BMC Surgery 2024 24:348
  44. There are a growing number of surgical approaches for laparoscopic radical resection of right-sided colon cancer, while there are relatively few comparative analyses of the different surgical approaches.

    Authors: Mingyi Li, Jie Hu, Liwei Suo, Hui Wu, Ziming Li, Xiaoyi Xu and Shifeng Zhang
    Citation: BMC Surgery 2024 24:347
  45. The adoption of robotic pancreaticoduodenectomy (PD) has increased in recent years for the treatment of pancreatic head tumors and periampullary lesions. Some potential benefits seem to be demonstrated; howeve...

    Authors: Carolina González Abós, Claudia Lorenzo, Iván Archilla, Nuria Vidal-Robau, Miriam Cuatrecasas and Fabio Ausania
    Citation: BMC Surgery 2024 24:346

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